Wrongful
death happens when a person is killed because of the reckless or negligent
behavior of someone else. Family members of the deceased may be able to file a
wrongful death lawsuit against the responsible party. A wrongful death lawsuit
determines the amount of damage the surviving family members can collect.
Types of damages
In general,
there are three types of damages available to the survivors in a wrongful death
lawsuit: (1) economic, (2) non-economic, and (3) punitive.
Economic damages: These damages include the value of the
financial contribution the victim would have made to the survivors had he/she
been alive. Survivors may recover damages for:
·
Medical
and funeral expenses related to the death
·
Loss
of the victim's expected earnings
·
Loss
of benefits, such as pension plans or medical coverage
·
Loss
of an inheritance caused by the untimely death
Non-economic damages: Survivors of the deceased may
recover damages for:
·
Mental
anguish or pain and suffering
·
Loss
of the care, protection, guidance, advice, training, and nurturing from the
deceased
·
Loss
of love, society, and companionship from the deceased
·
Loss
of consortium from a deceased spouse
Punitive damages: These damages are awarded to punish the
defendant for especially bad conduct. In many states, these damages are not
available in wrongful death lawsuits or not recoverable against most government
agencies.
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